У
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Для скачивания обновлений.
У
УП 7151
Официальная версия, а вы сами в это верите ?! А только ли для этого ?!
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Мне верить не нужно. Я засекаю сетевую активность раздельно по каждому приложению,
а также разницу между состояниями запуска службы BITS до момента запуска обновления и в момент.
И на основе этого делаю выводы.
Ну и + информация с MSDN и от других спецов - тоже никто не отменял.
Но Вы можете сами работать через эту службу. У нее есть встроенная консольная утилита управления bitsadmin.
Например, для скачивания файла нужно ввести команду:
Turok, если хочется "поганяться" в Windows 8 за новыми шпионами, почитайте лучше о SmartScreen. 
Комментировать по данному поводу я ничего не буду.
а также разницу между состояниями запуска службы BITS до момента запуска обновления и в момент.
И на основе этого делаю выводы.
Ну и + информация с MSDN и от других спецов - тоже никто не отменял.
Не знаю. Специально этот вопрос не исследовал.
Но Вы можете сами работать через эту службу. У нее есть встроенная консольная утилита управления bitsadmin.
Например, для скачивания файла нужно ввести команду:
Код:
bitsadmin /transfer /download /priority high "http://images.malwareremoval.com/random/RSIT.exe" "%userprofile%\desktop\RSIT.exe"Комментировать по данному поводу я ничего не буду.
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Помню лет пять назад на одном форуме обсуждался подобный вопрос (слежки) ...и были предоставлены факты что все разработки и нововведения от майкрософт согласуются с цру.
Кто знает досконально, для чего и как работает наш ПК
вычислить это так же не возможно, нет такого оборудования.
Кто знает досконально, для чего и как работает наш ПК
вычислить это так же не возможно, нет такого оборудования.
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Ну например, база данных истории распространения программы с определенным уникальным хешем между IP-адресами.
И если такая окажется серъезным вирусом, цру заранее будут знать, где искать.
Но в данной теме - это уже оффтоп.
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P.S. На счет BITS. Как видите, у нее много других задач и возможностей:
wmic path win32_service where name="BITS" get description
Передает файлы в фоновом режиме работы, используя незанятую пропускную способность сети. Если эта служба заблокирована, то любые приложения, зависящие от BITS, такие как центр обновления Windows или MSN Explorer, не смогут автоматически загружать программы и другую информацию.
bitsadmin /?
bitsadmin /util /verbose
А вот и библиотеки, в которые заключена служба. Можно покопаться в списке API-функций.
bitsadmin /util /version /verbose
Особенно понравилось это:
Ладно, завязываю с оффтопом.
wmic path win32_service where name="BITS" get description
Передает файлы в фоновом режиме работы, используя незанятую пропускную способность сети. Если эта служба заблокирована, то любые приложения, зависящие от BITS, такие как центр обновления Windows или MSN Explorer, не смогут автоматически загружать программы и другую информацию.
bitsadmin /?
BITSADMIN version 3.0 [ 7.5.7601 ]
BITS administration utility.
(C) Copyright 2000-2006 Microsoft Corp.
BITSAdmin is deprecated and is not guaranteed to be available in future versions of Windows.
Administrative tools for the BITS service are now provided by BITS PowerShell cmdlets.
USAGE: BITSADMIN [/RAWRETURN] [/WRAP | /NOWRAP] command
The following commands are available:
/HELP Prints this help
/? Prints this help
/UTIL /? Prints the list of utilities commands
/PEERCACHING /? Prints the list of commands to manage Peercaching
/CACHE /? Prints the list of cache management commands
/PEERS /? Prints the list of peer management commands
/LIST [/ALLUSERS] [/VERBOSE] List the jobs
/MONITOR [/ALLUSERS] [/REFRESH sec] Monitors the copy manager
/RESET [/ALLUSERS] Deletes all jobs in the manager
/TRANSFER <job name> [type] [/PRIORITY priority] [/ACLFLAGS flags]
remote_url local_name
Transfers one of more files.
[type] may be /DOWNLOAD or /UPLOAD; default is download
Multiple URL/file pairs may be specified.
Unlike most commands, <job name> may only be a name and not a GUID.
/CREATE [type] <job name> Creates a job
[type] may be /DOWNLOAD, /UPLOAD, or /UPLOAD-REPLY; default is download
Unlike most commands, <job name> may only be a name and not a GUID.
/INFO <job> [/VERBOSE] Displays information about the job
/ADDFILE <job> <remote_url> <local_name> Adds a file to the job
/ADDFILESET <job> <textfile> Adds multiple files to the job
Each line of <textfile> lists a file's remote name and local name, separated
by spaces. A line beginning with '#' is treated as a comment.
Once the file set is read into memory, the contents are added to the job.
/ADDFILEWITHRANGES <job> <remote_url> <local_name range_list>
Like /ADDFILE, but BITS will read only selected byte ranges of the URL.
range_list is a comma-delimited series of offset and length pairs.
For example,
0:100,2000:100,5000:eof
instructs BITS to read 100 bytes starting at offset zero, 100 bytes starting
at offset 2000, and the remainder of the URL starting at offset 5000.
/REPLACEREMOTEPREFIX <job> <old_prefix> <new_prefix>
All files whose URL begins with <old_prefix> are changed to use <new_prefix>
Note that BITS currently supports HTTP/HTTPS downloads and uploads.
It also supports UNC paths and file:// paths as URLS
/LISTFILES <job> Lists the files in the job
/SUSPEND <job> Suspends the job
/RESUME <job> Resumes the job
/CANCEL <job> Cancels the job
/COMPLETE <job> Completes the job
/GETTYPE <job> Retrieves the job type
/GETACLFLAGS <job> Retrieves the ACL propagation flags
/SETACLFLAGS <job> <ACL_flags> Sets the ACL propagation flags for the job
O - OWNER G - GROUP
D - DACL S - SACL
Examples:
bitsadmin /setaclflags MyJob OGDS
bitsadmin /setaclflags MyJob OGD
/GETBYTESTOTAL <job> Retrieves the size of the job
/GETBYTESTRANSFERRED <job> Retrieves the number of bytes transferred
/GETFILESTOTAL <job> Retrieves the number of files in the job
/GETFILESTRANSFERRED <job> Retrieves the number of files transferred
/GETCREATIONTIME <job> Retrieves the job creation time
/GETMODIFICATIONTIME <job> Retrieves the job modification time
/GETCOMPLETIONTIME <job> Retrieves the job completion time
/GETSTATE <job> Retrieves the job state
/GETERROR <job> Retrieves detailed error information
/GETOWNER <job> Retrieves the job owner
/GETDISPLAYNAME <job> Retrieves the job display name
/SETDISPLAYNAME <job> <display_name> Sets the job display name
/GETDESCRIPTION <job> Retrieves the job description
/SETDESCRIPTION <job> <description> Sets the job description
/GETPRIORITY <job> Retrieves the job priority
/SETPRIORITY <job> <priority> Sets the job priority
Priority usage choices:
FOREGROUND
HIGH
NORMAL
LOW
/GETNOTIFYFLAGS <job> Retrieves the notify flags
/SETNOTIFYFLAGS <job> <notify_flags> Sets the notify flags
For more help on this option, please refer to the MSDN help page for SetNotifyFlags/GETNOTIFYINTERFACE <job> Determines if notify interface is registered
/GETMINRETRYDELAY <job> Retrieves the retry delay in seconds
/SETMINRETRYDELAY <job> <retry_delay> Sets the retry delay in seconds
/GETNOPROGRESSTIMEOUT <job> Retrieves the no progress timeout in seconds
/SETNOPROGRESSTIMEOUT <job> <timeout> Sets the no progress timeout in seconds
/GETMAXDOWNLOADTIME <job> Retrieves the download timeout in seconds
/SETMAXDOWNLOADTIME <job> <timeout> Sets the download timeout in seconds
/GETERRORCOUNT <job> Retrieves an error count for the job
/SETPROXYSETTINGS <job> <usage> Sets the proxy usage
usage choices:
PRECONFIG - Use the owner's default Internet settings.
AUTODETECT - Force autodetection of proxy.
NO_PROXY - Do not use a proxy server.
OVERRIDE - Use an explicit proxy list and bypass list.
Must be followed by a proxy list and a proxy bypass list.
NULL or "" may be used for an empty proxy bypass list.
Examples:
bitsadmin /setproxysettings MyJob PRECONFIG
bitsadmin /setproxysettings MyJob AUTODETECT
bitsadmin /setproxysettings MyJob NO_PROXY
bitsadmin /setproxysettings MyJob OVERRIDE proxy1:80 "<local>"
bitsadmin /setproxysettings MyJob OVERRIDE proxy1,proxy2,proxy3 NULL
/GETPROXYUSAGE <job> Retrieves the proxy usage setting
/GETPROXYLIST <job> Retrieves the proxy list
/GETPROXYBYPASSLIST <job> Retrieves the proxy bypass list
/TAKEOWNERSHIP <job> Take ownership of the job
/SETNOTIFYCMDLINE <job> <program_name> [program_parameters]
Sets a program to execute for notification, and optionally parameters.
The program name and parameters can be NULL.
IMPORTANT: if parameters are non-NULL, then the program name should be the
first parameter.
Examples:
bitsadmin /SetNotifyCmdLine MyJob c:\winnt\system32\notepad.exe NULL
bitsadmin /SetNotifyCmdLine MyJob c:\foo.exe "c:\foo.exe parm1 parm2"
bitsadmin /SetNotifyCmdLine MyJob NULL NULL
/GETNOTIFYCMDLINE <job> Returns the job's notification command line
/SETCREDENTIALS <job> <target> <scheme> <username> <password>
Adds credentials to a job.
<target> may be either SERVER or PROXY
<scheme> may be BASIC, DIGEST, NTLM, NEGOTIATE, or PASSPORT.
/REMOVECREDENTIALS <job> <target> <scheme>
Removes credentials from a job.
/GETCUSTOMHEADERS <job> Gets the Custom HTTP Headers
/SETCUSTOMHEADERS <job> <header1> <header2> <...> Sets the Custom HTTP Headers
/GETCLIENTCERTIFICATE <job> Gets the job's Client Certificate Information
/SETCLIENTCERTIFICATEBYID <job> <store_location> <store_name> <hexa-decimal_cert_id>
Sets a client authentication certificate to a job.
<store_location> may be
1(CURRENT_USER), 2(LOCAL_MACHINE), 3(CURRENT_SERVICE),
4(SERVICES), 5(USERS), 6(CURRENT_USER_GROUP_POLICY),
7(LOCAL_MACHINE_GROUP_POLICY) or 8(LOCAL_MACHINE_ENTERPRISE).
/SETCLIENTCERTIFICATEBYNAME <job> <store_location> <store_name> <subject_name>
Sets a client authentication certificate to a job.
<store_location> may be
1(CURRENT_USER), 2(LOCAL_MACHINE), 3(CURRENT_SERVICE),
4(SERVICES), 5(USERS), 6(CURRENT_USER_GROUP_POLICY),
7(LOCAL_MACHINE_GROUP_POLICY) or 8(LOCAL_MACHINE_ENTERPRISE).
/REMOVECLIENTCERTIFICATE <job> Removes the Client Certificate Information from the job
/SETSECURITYFLAGS <job> <value>
Sets the HTTP security flags for URL redirection and checks performed on the server certificate during the transfer.
The value is an unsigned integer with the following interpretation for the bits in the binary representation.
Enable CRL Check : Set the least significant bit
Ignore invalid common name in server certificate : Set the 2nd bit from right
Ignore invalid date in server certificate : Set the 3rd bit from right
Ignore invalid certificate authority in server
certificate : Set the 4th bit from right
Ignore invalid usage of certificate : Set the 5th bit from right
Redirection policy : Controlled by the 9th-11th bits from right
0,0,0 - Redirects will be automatically allowed.
0,0,1 - Remote name in the IBackgroundCopyFile interface will be updated if a redirect occurs.
0,1,0 - BITS will fail the job if a redirect occurs.
Allow redirection from HTTPS to HTTP : Set the 12th bit from right
/GETSECURITYFLAGS <job>
Reports the HTTP security flags for URL redirection and checks performed on the server certificate during the transfer.
/SETVALIDATIONSTATE <job> <file-index> <true|false>
<file-index> starts from 0
Sets the content-validation state of the given file within the job.
/GETVALIDATIONSTATE <job> <file-index>
<file-index> starts from 0
Reports the content-validation state of the given file within the job.
/GETTEMPORARYNAME <job> <file-index>
<file-index> starts from 0
Reports the temporary filename of the given file within the job.
The following options control peercaching of a particular job:
/SETPEERCACHINGFLAGS <job> <value>
Sets the flags for the job's peercaching behavior.
The value is an unsigned integer with the following interpretation for the bits in the binary representation.
Allow the job's data to be downloaded from a peer : Set the least significant bit
Allow the job's data to be served to peers : Set the 2nd bit from right
/GETPEERCACHINGFLAGS <job>
Reports the flags for the job's peercaching behavior.
The following options are valid for UPLOAD-REPLY jobs only:
/GETREPLYFILENAME <job> Gets the path of the file containing the server reply
/SETREPLYFILENAME <job> <path> Sets the path of the file containing the server reply
/GETREPLYPROGRESS <job> Gets the size and progress of the server reply
/GETREPLYDATA <job> Dumps the server's reply data in hex format
The following options can be placed before the command:
/RAWRETURN Return data more suitable for parsing
/WRAP Wrap output around console (default)
/NOWRAP Don't wrap output around console
The /RAWRETURN option strips new line characters and formatting.
It is recognized by the /CREATE and /GET* commands.
Commands that take a <job> parameter will accept either a job name or a job ID
GUID inside braces. BITSADMIN reports an error if a name is ambiguous.
BITS administration utility.
(C) Copyright 2000-2006 Microsoft Corp.
BITSAdmin is deprecated and is not guaranteed to be available in future versions of Windows.
Administrative tools for the BITS service are now provided by BITS PowerShell cmdlets.
USAGE: BITSADMIN [/RAWRETURN] [/WRAP | /NOWRAP] command
The following commands are available:
/HELP Prints this help
/? Prints this help
/UTIL /? Prints the list of utilities commands
/PEERCACHING /? Prints the list of commands to manage Peercaching
/CACHE /? Prints the list of cache management commands
/PEERS /? Prints the list of peer management commands
/LIST [/ALLUSERS] [/VERBOSE] List the jobs
/MONITOR [/ALLUSERS] [/REFRESH sec] Monitors the copy manager
/RESET [/ALLUSERS] Deletes all jobs in the manager
/TRANSFER <job name> [type] [/PRIORITY priority] [/ACLFLAGS flags]
remote_url local_name
Transfers one of more files.
[type] may be /DOWNLOAD or /UPLOAD; default is download
Multiple URL/file pairs may be specified.
Unlike most commands, <job name> may only be a name and not a GUID.
/CREATE [type] <job name> Creates a job
[type] may be /DOWNLOAD, /UPLOAD, or /UPLOAD-REPLY; default is download
Unlike most commands, <job name> may only be a name and not a GUID.
/INFO <job> [/VERBOSE] Displays information about the job
/ADDFILE <job> <remote_url> <local_name> Adds a file to the job
/ADDFILESET <job> <textfile> Adds multiple files to the job
Each line of <textfile> lists a file's remote name and local name, separated
by spaces. A line beginning with '#' is treated as a comment.
Once the file set is read into memory, the contents are added to the job.
/ADDFILEWITHRANGES <job> <remote_url> <local_name range_list>
Like /ADDFILE, but BITS will read only selected byte ranges of the URL.
range_list is a comma-delimited series of offset and length pairs.
For example,
0:100,2000:100,5000:eof
instructs BITS to read 100 bytes starting at offset zero, 100 bytes starting
at offset 2000, and the remainder of the URL starting at offset 5000.
/REPLACEREMOTEPREFIX <job> <old_prefix> <new_prefix>
All files whose URL begins with <old_prefix> are changed to use <new_prefix>
Note that BITS currently supports HTTP/HTTPS downloads and uploads.
It also supports UNC paths and file:// paths as URLS
/LISTFILES <job> Lists the files in the job
/SUSPEND <job> Suspends the job
/RESUME <job> Resumes the job
/CANCEL <job> Cancels the job
/COMPLETE <job> Completes the job
/GETTYPE <job> Retrieves the job type
/GETACLFLAGS <job> Retrieves the ACL propagation flags
/SETACLFLAGS <job> <ACL_flags> Sets the ACL propagation flags for the job
O - OWNER G - GROUP
D - DACL S - SACL
Examples:
bitsadmin /setaclflags MyJob OGDS
bitsadmin /setaclflags MyJob OGD
/GETBYTESTOTAL <job> Retrieves the size of the job
/GETBYTESTRANSFERRED <job> Retrieves the number of bytes transferred
/GETFILESTOTAL <job> Retrieves the number of files in the job
/GETFILESTRANSFERRED <job> Retrieves the number of files transferred
/GETCREATIONTIME <job> Retrieves the job creation time
/GETMODIFICATIONTIME <job> Retrieves the job modification time
/GETCOMPLETIONTIME <job> Retrieves the job completion time
/GETSTATE <job> Retrieves the job state
/GETERROR <job> Retrieves detailed error information
/GETOWNER <job> Retrieves the job owner
/GETDISPLAYNAME <job> Retrieves the job display name
/SETDISPLAYNAME <job> <display_name> Sets the job display name
/GETDESCRIPTION <job> Retrieves the job description
/SETDESCRIPTION <job> <description> Sets the job description
/GETPRIORITY <job> Retrieves the job priority
/SETPRIORITY <job> <priority> Sets the job priority
Priority usage choices:
FOREGROUND
HIGH
NORMAL
LOW
/GETNOTIFYFLAGS <job> Retrieves the notify flags
/SETNOTIFYFLAGS <job> <notify_flags> Sets the notify flags
For more help on this option, please refer to the MSDN help page for SetNotifyFlags/GETNOTIFYINTERFACE <job> Determines if notify interface is registered
/GETMINRETRYDELAY <job> Retrieves the retry delay in seconds
/SETMINRETRYDELAY <job> <retry_delay> Sets the retry delay in seconds
/GETNOPROGRESSTIMEOUT <job> Retrieves the no progress timeout in seconds
/SETNOPROGRESSTIMEOUT <job> <timeout> Sets the no progress timeout in seconds
/GETMAXDOWNLOADTIME <job> Retrieves the download timeout in seconds
/SETMAXDOWNLOADTIME <job> <timeout> Sets the download timeout in seconds
/GETERRORCOUNT <job> Retrieves an error count for the job
/SETPROXYSETTINGS <job> <usage> Sets the proxy usage
usage choices:
PRECONFIG - Use the owner's default Internet settings.
AUTODETECT - Force autodetection of proxy.
NO_PROXY - Do not use a proxy server.
OVERRIDE - Use an explicit proxy list and bypass list.
Must be followed by a proxy list and a proxy bypass list.
NULL or "" may be used for an empty proxy bypass list.
Examples:
bitsadmin /setproxysettings MyJob PRECONFIG
bitsadmin /setproxysettings MyJob AUTODETECT
bitsadmin /setproxysettings MyJob NO_PROXY
bitsadmin /setproxysettings MyJob OVERRIDE proxy1:80 "<local>"
bitsadmin /setproxysettings MyJob OVERRIDE proxy1,proxy2,proxy3 NULL
/GETPROXYUSAGE <job> Retrieves the proxy usage setting
/GETPROXYLIST <job> Retrieves the proxy list
/GETPROXYBYPASSLIST <job> Retrieves the proxy bypass list
/TAKEOWNERSHIP <job> Take ownership of the job
/SETNOTIFYCMDLINE <job> <program_name> [program_parameters]
Sets a program to execute for notification, and optionally parameters.
The program name and parameters can be NULL.
IMPORTANT: if parameters are non-NULL, then the program name should be the
first parameter.
Examples:
bitsadmin /SetNotifyCmdLine MyJob c:\winnt\system32\notepad.exe NULL
bitsadmin /SetNotifyCmdLine MyJob c:\foo.exe "c:\foo.exe parm1 parm2"
bitsadmin /SetNotifyCmdLine MyJob NULL NULL
/GETNOTIFYCMDLINE <job> Returns the job's notification command line
/SETCREDENTIALS <job> <target> <scheme> <username> <password>
Adds credentials to a job.
<target> may be either SERVER or PROXY
<scheme> may be BASIC, DIGEST, NTLM, NEGOTIATE, or PASSPORT.
/REMOVECREDENTIALS <job> <target> <scheme>
Removes credentials from a job.
/GETCUSTOMHEADERS <job> Gets the Custom HTTP Headers
/SETCUSTOMHEADERS <job> <header1> <header2> <...> Sets the Custom HTTP Headers
/GETCLIENTCERTIFICATE <job> Gets the job's Client Certificate Information
/SETCLIENTCERTIFICATEBYID <job> <store_location> <store_name> <hexa-decimal_cert_id>
Sets a client authentication certificate to a job.
<store_location> may be
1(CURRENT_USER), 2(LOCAL_MACHINE), 3(CURRENT_SERVICE),
4(SERVICES), 5(USERS), 6(CURRENT_USER_GROUP_POLICY),
7(LOCAL_MACHINE_GROUP_POLICY) or 8(LOCAL_MACHINE_ENTERPRISE).
/SETCLIENTCERTIFICATEBYNAME <job> <store_location> <store_name> <subject_name>
Sets a client authentication certificate to a job.
<store_location> may be
1(CURRENT_USER), 2(LOCAL_MACHINE), 3(CURRENT_SERVICE),
4(SERVICES), 5(USERS), 6(CURRENT_USER_GROUP_POLICY),
7(LOCAL_MACHINE_GROUP_POLICY) or 8(LOCAL_MACHINE_ENTERPRISE).
/REMOVECLIENTCERTIFICATE <job> Removes the Client Certificate Information from the job
/SETSECURITYFLAGS <job> <value>
Sets the HTTP security flags for URL redirection and checks performed on the server certificate during the transfer.
The value is an unsigned integer with the following interpretation for the bits in the binary representation.
Enable CRL Check : Set the least significant bit
Ignore invalid common name in server certificate : Set the 2nd bit from right
Ignore invalid date in server certificate : Set the 3rd bit from right
Ignore invalid certificate authority in server
certificate : Set the 4th bit from right
Ignore invalid usage of certificate : Set the 5th bit from right
Redirection policy : Controlled by the 9th-11th bits from right
0,0,0 - Redirects will be automatically allowed.
0,0,1 - Remote name in the IBackgroundCopyFile interface will be updated if a redirect occurs.
0,1,0 - BITS will fail the job if a redirect occurs.
Allow redirection from HTTPS to HTTP : Set the 12th bit from right
/GETSECURITYFLAGS <job>
Reports the HTTP security flags for URL redirection and checks performed on the server certificate during the transfer.
/SETVALIDATIONSTATE <job> <file-index> <true|false>
<file-index> starts from 0
Sets the content-validation state of the given file within the job.
/GETVALIDATIONSTATE <job> <file-index>
<file-index> starts from 0
Reports the content-validation state of the given file within the job.
/GETTEMPORARYNAME <job> <file-index>
<file-index> starts from 0
Reports the temporary filename of the given file within the job.
The following options control peercaching of a particular job:
/SETPEERCACHINGFLAGS <job> <value>
Sets the flags for the job's peercaching behavior.
The value is an unsigned integer with the following interpretation for the bits in the binary representation.
Allow the job's data to be downloaded from a peer : Set the least significant bit
Allow the job's data to be served to peers : Set the 2nd bit from right
/GETPEERCACHINGFLAGS <job>
Reports the flags for the job's peercaching behavior.
The following options are valid for UPLOAD-REPLY jobs only:
/GETREPLYFILENAME <job> Gets the path of the file containing the server reply
/SETREPLYFILENAME <job> <path> Sets the path of the file containing the server reply
/GETREPLYPROGRESS <job> Gets the size and progress of the server reply
/GETREPLYDATA <job> Dumps the server's reply data in hex format
The following options can be placed before the command:
/RAWRETURN Return data more suitable for parsing
/WRAP Wrap output around console (default)
/NOWRAP Don't wrap output around console
The /RAWRETURN option strips new line characters and formatting.
It is recognized by the /CREATE and /GET* commands.
Commands that take a <job> parameter will accept either a job name or a job ID
GUID inside braces. BITSADMIN reports an error if a name is ambiguous.
bitsadmin /util /verbose
BITSADMIN version 3.0 [ 7.5.7601 ]
BITS administration utility.
(C) Copyright 2000-2006 Microsoft Corp.
BITSAdmin is deprecated and is not guaranteed to be available in future versions of Windows.
Administrative tools for the BITS service are now provided by BITS PowerShell cmdlets.
The following UTIL commands are available:
/UTIL /SETIEPROXY <account> <usage> [/CONN <connection name>]
Sets the Internet proxy settings for the <account> system account.
Settings are applied to the default network connection, unless
<connection name> is specified.
account choices:
LOCALSYSTEM
NETWORKSERVICE
LOCALSERVICE
usage choices:
NO_PROXY - Specify direct connection (no proxy server).
AUTODETECT - Turn on autodetection of proxy.
MANUAL_PROXY - Use an explicit proxy list and bypass list.
Must be followed by a proxy list and a proxy bypass list.
NULL or "" may be used for an empty proxy bypass list.
AUTOSCRIPT - Specify a script to be executed during proxy auto discovery.
Must be followed by a script URL.
connection name indicates the network connection for which the new proxy
settings should be applied. If not specified, the default connection will
be used (usually the LAN connection). To get a list of possible connection
names, use /CONN /?.
Examples:
bitsadmin /util /setieproxy localsystem AUTODETECT
bitsadmin /util /setieproxy networkservice NO_PROXY
bitsadmin /util /setieproxy localsystem MANUAL_PROXY proxy1:80 "<local>"
bitsadmin /util /setieproxy localsystem MANUAL_PROXY pxy1,pxy2,pxy3 NULL
bitsadmin /util /setieproxy networkservice AUTOSCRIPT http://server/get.asp
bitsadmin /util /setieproxy networkservice NO_PROXY /CONN "XYZ Dialup"
/UTIL /GETIEPROXY <account> [/CONN <connection name>]
Retrieves the Internet proxy settings for the <account> system
account. Settings refer to the default network connection, unless
<connection name> is specified.
account choices:
LOCALSYSTEM
NETWORKSERVICE
LOCALSERVICE
connection name indicates the network connection for which the new proxy
settings should be applied. If not specified, the default connection
will be used (usually the LAN connection). To get a list of possible
connection names, use /CONN /?.
/UTIL /VERSION [/VERBOSE]
Displays the version of BITS currently active on the system.
The switch /VERBOSE prints additional information useful for
troubleshooting purposes.
/UTIL /REPAIRSERVICE [/FORCE]
Attempts to repair a malfunctioning BITS service by inspecting some of the
service configuration settings. The switch /FORCE indicates that the BITS
service should be deleted and re-created if repairing the settings does not
clear the errors in starting the BITS service. Use this command with caution
as it is not possible to revert the changes.
/UTIL /ENABLEANALYTICCHANNEL TRUE/FALSE
Enables/Disables the BITS Client Analytic channel
Note that for /SETIEPROXY, /ENABLEANALYTICCHANNEL, and /REPAIRSERVICE commands administrator privileges
are required.
BITS administration utility.
(C) Copyright 2000-2006 Microsoft Corp.
BITSAdmin is deprecated and is not guaranteed to be available in future versions of Windows.
Administrative tools for the BITS service are now provided by BITS PowerShell cmdlets.
The following UTIL commands are available:
/UTIL /SETIEPROXY <account> <usage> [/CONN <connection name>]
Sets the Internet proxy settings for the <account> system account.
Settings are applied to the default network connection, unless
<connection name> is specified.
account choices:
LOCALSYSTEM
NETWORKSERVICE
LOCALSERVICE
usage choices:
NO_PROXY - Specify direct connection (no proxy server).
AUTODETECT - Turn on autodetection of proxy.
MANUAL_PROXY - Use an explicit proxy list and bypass list.
Must be followed by a proxy list and a proxy bypass list.
NULL or "" may be used for an empty proxy bypass list.
AUTOSCRIPT - Specify a script to be executed during proxy auto discovery.
Must be followed by a script URL.
connection name indicates the network connection for which the new proxy
settings should be applied. If not specified, the default connection will
be used (usually the LAN connection). To get a list of possible connection
names, use /CONN /?.
Examples:
bitsadmin /util /setieproxy localsystem AUTODETECT
bitsadmin /util /setieproxy networkservice NO_PROXY
bitsadmin /util /setieproxy localsystem MANUAL_PROXY proxy1:80 "<local>"
bitsadmin /util /setieproxy localsystem MANUAL_PROXY pxy1,pxy2,pxy3 NULL
bitsadmin /util /setieproxy networkservice AUTOSCRIPT http://server/get.asp
bitsadmin /util /setieproxy networkservice NO_PROXY /CONN "XYZ Dialup"
/UTIL /GETIEPROXY <account> [/CONN <connection name>]
Retrieves the Internet proxy settings for the <account> system
account. Settings refer to the default network connection, unless
<connection name> is specified.
account choices:
LOCALSYSTEM
NETWORKSERVICE
LOCALSERVICE
connection name indicates the network connection for which the new proxy
settings should be applied. If not specified, the default connection
will be used (usually the LAN connection). To get a list of possible
connection names, use /CONN /?.
/UTIL /VERSION [/VERBOSE]
Displays the version of BITS currently active on the system.
The switch /VERBOSE prints additional information useful for
troubleshooting purposes.
/UTIL /REPAIRSERVICE [/FORCE]
Attempts to repair a malfunctioning BITS service by inspecting some of the
service configuration settings. The switch /FORCE indicates that the BITS
service should be deleted and re-created if repairing the settings does not
clear the errors in starting the BITS service. Use this command with caution
as it is not possible to revert the changes.
/UTIL /ENABLEANALYTICCHANNEL TRUE/FALSE
Enables/Disables the BITS Client Analytic channel
Note that for /SETIEPROXY, /ENABLEANALYTICCHANNEL, and /REPAIRSERVICE commands administrator privileges
are required.
bitsadmin /util /version /verbose
BITSADMIN version 3.0 [ 7.5.7601 ]
BITS administration utility.
(C) Copyright 2000-2006 Microsoft Corp.
BITSAdmin is deprecated and is not guaranteed to be available in future versions of Windows.
Administrative tools for the BITS service are now provided by BITS PowerShell cmdlets.
Version of BITS installed on the system: 3.0
File version for BITS binaries:
file path version langId
C:\Windows\system32\qmgr.dll 7.5.7601.17514 1049
C:\Windows\system32\qmgrprxy.dll 7.5.7600.16385 1033
C:\Windows\system32\bitsprx2.dll 7.5.7600.16385 1033
C:\Windows\system32\bitsprx3.dll 7.5.7600.16385 1033
C:\Windows\system32\bitsprx4.dll 7.5.7600.16385 1033
C:\Windows\system32\bitsprx5.dll 7.5.7600.16385 1033
C:\Windows\system32\bitsigd.dll 7.5.7600.16385 1033
C:\Windows\system32\bitsperf.dll 7.5.7601.17514 1033
Is BITS secondary service DLL active: No
BITS secondary service DLL path: N/A
Pending file operations: None
Group policy undefined for peer caching.
Group policy limit bandwidth: Undefined.
Group policy daytime limit: Undefined.
Group policy daytime start: Undefined.
Group policy daytime end: Undefined.
Group policy night time limit: Undefined.
Group policy max jobs per user: Undefined.
Group policy max jobs per machine: Undefined.
Group policy max files per job: Undefined.
Group policy max ranges per file: Undefined.
Group policy max bandwidth from seconds: Undefined.
Group policy max bandwidth to seconds: Undefined.
Group policy prevent from acting as server: Undefined.
Group policy prevent peer caching client: Undefined.
Max cache size: 0 % of the system volume's size
Max content age: 0
Group policy max bandwidth served: Undefined.
Group policy max download time: Undefined.
Is BITS's maximum network bandwidth utilization policy active? NO
Is BITS's job inactivity timeout policy active? NO
Checking BITS main COM interfaces...
Attempting to instantiate BITS main interface, IBackgroundCopyManager...
The BITS service will be started if not already running.
SUCCESS - IBackgroundCopyManager is correctly registered and can be instantiated.
SUCCESS - IBackgroundCopyJob is correctly registered.
SUCCESS - IBackgroundCopyJob2 is correctly registered.
SUCCESS - IBackgroundCopyJob3 is correctly registered.
SUCCESS - IBackgroundCopyJobHttpOptions is correctly registered.
SUCCESS - IBackgroundCopyJob4 is correctly registered.
SUCCESS - no BITS configuration errors were found!!
BITS administration utility.
(C) Copyright 2000-2006 Microsoft Corp.
BITSAdmin is deprecated and is not guaranteed to be available in future versions of Windows.
Administrative tools for the BITS service are now provided by BITS PowerShell cmdlets.
Version of BITS installed on the system: 3.0
File version for BITS binaries:
file path version langId
C:\Windows\system32\qmgr.dll 7.5.7601.17514 1049
C:\Windows\system32\qmgrprxy.dll 7.5.7600.16385 1033
C:\Windows\system32\bitsprx2.dll 7.5.7600.16385 1033
C:\Windows\system32\bitsprx3.dll 7.5.7600.16385 1033
C:\Windows\system32\bitsprx4.dll 7.5.7600.16385 1033
C:\Windows\system32\bitsprx5.dll 7.5.7600.16385 1033
C:\Windows\system32\bitsigd.dll 7.5.7600.16385 1033
C:\Windows\system32\bitsperf.dll 7.5.7601.17514 1033
Is BITS secondary service DLL active: No
BITS secondary service DLL path: N/A
Pending file operations: None
Group policy undefined for peer caching.
Group policy limit bandwidth: Undefined.
Group policy daytime limit: Undefined.
Group policy daytime start: Undefined.
Group policy daytime end: Undefined.
Group policy night time limit: Undefined.
Group policy max jobs per user: Undefined.
Group policy max jobs per machine: Undefined.
Group policy max files per job: Undefined.
Group policy max ranges per file: Undefined.
Group policy max bandwidth from seconds: Undefined.
Group policy max bandwidth to seconds: Undefined.
Group policy prevent from acting as server: Undefined.
Group policy prevent peer caching client: Undefined.
Max cache size: 0 % of the system volume's size
Max content age: 0
Group policy max bandwidth served: Undefined.
Group policy max download time: Undefined.
Is BITS's maximum network bandwidth utilization policy active? NO
Is BITS's job inactivity timeout policy active? NO
Checking BITS main COM interfaces...
Attempting to instantiate BITS main interface, IBackgroundCopyManager...
The BITS service will be started if not already running.
SUCCESS - IBackgroundCopyManager is correctly registered and can be instantiated.
SUCCESS - IBackgroundCopyJob is correctly registered.
SUCCESS - IBackgroundCopyJob2 is correctly registered.
SUCCESS - IBackgroundCopyJob3 is correctly registered.
SUCCESS - IBackgroundCopyJobHttpOptions is correctly registered.
SUCCESS - IBackgroundCopyJob4 is correctly registered.
SUCCESS - no BITS configuration errors were found!!
Код:
bitsadmin /UTIL /REPAIRSERVICE /FORCE/UTIL /REPAIRSERVICE [/FORCE]
Attempts to repair a malfunctioning BITS service by inspecting some of the
service configuration settings. The switch /FORCE indicates that the BITS
service should be deleted and re-created if repairing the settings does not
clear the errors in starting the BITS service. Use this command with caution
as it is not possible to revert the changes.
Attempts to repair a malfunctioning BITS service by inspecting some of the
service configuration settings. The switch /FORCE indicates that the BITS
service should be deleted and re-created if repairing the settings does not
clear the errors in starting the BITS service. Use this command with caution
as it is not possible to revert the changes.
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SNS-amigo
SNS System Watch Freelance reporter
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machito, почему же нельзя. Можно.
Ставите программу контроля трафика и смотрите на какие IP-адреса он уходит.
Пробить адреса можно онлайн. А уходят они в большинстве своём в Купертино, Лос-Анжелес и Калифорнию, а все эти города в штате Калифорния (США). Ну десятка два городишек там же, рядом.
Более того, пользуетесь ли вы Справкой Windows, или IE, или смотрите ли вы видео на Ютабе, пользуютесь ли Гуглом для поиска, или используете Гугле Хром, или юзаете смартфон с Android, или сидите в фейсбуке или твиттере и пр.пр., всё до байтика уходит в пару центров, где это идентифицирцется и базофицируется. Я бы не делал надежды на браузеры Opera или Mozilla FireFox. Их база данных также уходит в единый центр. Лохматая лапа давно на них наложена и покрывает при случае. Иначе бы они не выжили.
Ставите программу контроля трафика и смотрите на какие IP-адреса он уходит.
Пробить адреса можно онлайн. А уходят они в большинстве своём в Купертино, Лос-Анжелес и Калифорнию, а все эти города в штате Калифорния (США). Ну десятка два городишек там же, рядом.
Более того, пользуетесь ли вы Справкой Windows, или IE, или смотрите ли вы видео на Ютабе, пользуютесь ли Гуглом для поиска, или используете Гугле Хром, или юзаете смартфон с Android, или сидите в фейсбуке или твиттере и пр.пр., всё до байтика уходит в пару центров, где это идентифицирцется и базофицируется. Я бы не делал надежды на браузеры Opera или Mozilla FireFox. Их база данных также уходит в единый центр. Лохматая лапа давно на них наложена и покрывает при случае. Иначе бы они не выжили.
SNS-amigo
SNS System Watch Freelance reporter
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Phoenix,
В США имеется немало ведомств и без названия. Его сотрудники сами даже не знают, где и на кого они работают. Просто агентство, например, с задачей проверки обычных неэлектронных почтовых ящиков... Заподозришь в чем-то плохом? Вряд ли. А удостоверение федерала дает им право проверять жителей частного дома и получать информацию о соседях... Дальше больше. Или агентство по продаже машин...На совершенно законных основаниях они получают все сведения о капитале, кредитах и страховках желающего приобрести машину, даже если он приехал не то, что из другого штата, а из другой страны, в том числе они могут следить за ним и получать данные из камер слежения, не взламывая их, а вводя свой определенный код агента. Что уж говорить о ПО и Интернете, которые изначально предназначались для контроля и слежения.
Лучше уж тогда упомянуть о KSN и других утилитах ЛК (например, tdsskiller), где принимая соглашение вы сами даете разрежение на слежку за вами, включая IP-адрес и компьютер в целом.
Речь об исходящем трафике. У SNS разрешение только на входящий и только для обновлений. Более того, в новой версии - обновление по умолчанию вручную. Да и некорректно говорить о нас, если речь о ЦРУ.
В США имеется немало ведомств и без названия. Его сотрудники сами даже не знают, где и на кого они работают. Просто агентство, например, с задачей проверки обычных неэлектронных почтовых ящиков... Заподозришь в чем-то плохом? Вряд ли. А удостоверение федерала дает им право проверять жителей частного дома и получать информацию о соседях... Дальше больше. Или агентство по продаже машин...На совершенно законных основаниях они получают все сведения о капитале, кредитах и страховках желающего приобрести машину, даже если он приехал не то, что из другого штата, а из другой страны, в том числе они могут следить за ним и получать данные из камер слежения, не взламывая их, а вводя свой определенный код агента. Что уж говорить о ПО и Интернете, которые изначально предназначались для контроля и слежения.
Лучше уж тогда упомянуть о KSN и других утилитах ЛК (например, tdsskiller), где принимая соглашение вы сами даете разрежение на слежку за вами, включая IP-адрес и компьютер в целом.
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SNS-amigo
SNS System Watch Freelance reporter
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Полностью анонимных-то нет. Есть анонимные браузеры, которые за предоставляемую анонимность забирают другую информацию или используют ресурсы компьютера для своих целей. Созданием базы данных о компьютерах или даже пользователях занимаются все системы Интернета. Это может быть нужно не только для шпионажа, но и для ускорения их работы, ускорения работы браузеров и служб. Иначе бы они не смогли работать вообще.
Phoenix
Разработчик
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Нет конечно, но стремление есть... а если учесть боязнь MS и "АНБ"
Нарыл за 5 минут
- Anonym.OS — LiveCD-ОС на базе OpenBSD, в которой весь входящий трафик запрещен, а весь исходящий автоматически и прозрачно для пользователя шифруется и анонимизируется при помощи Tor - http://sourceforge.net/projects/anonym-os/
- ELE — Damn Small Linux+Dillo+Tor+Privoxy+Scroogle (LiveCD) - http://northernsecurity.net/download/ele/
- Incognito LiveCD — Gentoo+Tor+TrueCrypt+Thunderbird+Enigmail+Firefox+Torbutton+FireGPG+GnuPG+KeePassX - http://anonymityanywhere.com/incognito/
- Phantomix — LiveCD-дистрибутив, предназначенный для анонимного пользования Интернетом с помощью Tor и Privoxy- http://phantomix.ytternhagen.de/
- Tor-ramdisk — Дистрибутив Linux, разработанный, чтобы обеспечить работу Tor полностью в оперативной памяти, без использования жесткого диска или иных устройств долговременного хранения данных - http://opensource.dyc.edu/tor-ramdisk/
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Коллекторов испугался?
SNS-amigo
SNS System Watch Freelance reporter
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akok,
Tor давно приватизирован спецслужбами.
Сделали еще один, как бы русский (сайт даже забацали), но тот еще вор и накрутчик.
Мало?
Tor-вредонос ворует данные из Word и Excel
http://www.cybersecurity.ru/crypto/190818.html
Пингвин однозначно не айс, т.к. речь была о Windows.
Да и те без браузеров дальше своего домена не выползут.
Tor давно приватизирован спецслужбами.
Сделали еще один, как бы русский (сайт даже забацали), но тот еще вор и накрутчик.
Мало?
Tor-вредонос ворует данные из Word и Excel
http://www.cybersecurity.ru/crypto/190818.html
Пингвин однозначно не айс, т.к. речь была о Windows.
Да и те без браузеров дальше своего домена не выползут.